Quick answer: Knock off the worst of the mud or sand, rinse or wipe the paws with lukewarm water, then dry them well, including between the toes. Take a moment to check the pads for cuts, grass seeds or anything stuck. If a paw looks injured or your dog keeps licking or limping, call your vet.
Set up a paw station by the door
The easiest way to make this a habit is to keep everything in one spot. You only need a few things:
- An old towel or two that you do not mind getting dirty
- A shallow tub or bucket of lukewarm water
- A soft cloth or a pet specific wipe
- A jar of treats, so paw time becomes a good thing
Dogs who learn that wet, muddy paws lead to a treat tend to stand much more patiently over time.
A step by step routine for muddy paws
- Knock off the lumps. Stop at the door and let your dog shake. Rub off any big clumps with a towel.
- Rinse or wipe. Dip each paw in lukewarm water, or wipe with a damp cloth. Avoid hot water, which can be uncomfortable on skin.
- Dry properly. Pat each paw dry and gently open the toes to dry the gaps. Fur that stays damp between the toes is uncomfortable for dogs.
- Check and reward. Look over each pad and give a treat when you are done.
After a beach day, rinse sand off with fresh water, since salt and grit can build up between the toes. Our dog beach day essentials checklist has more ideas for the whole trip.
Towel, rinse or wipe: which is best?
It depends on how dirty your dog is and how much time you have:
- Towel only: fine for light dust or damp grass after a short walk.
- Lukewarm rinse or tub dip: best for thick mud, sand and muddy puddles.
- Pet specific wipe or cleaner: handy for a quick tidy up, as long as you follow the label. Wipes made for people are not always suitable for dogs.
If you also bathe your dog regularly, our Essential Dog range has gentle options for the full wash.
Checking for grass seeds and cuts
Grass seeds are a common problem in Australia, especially in dry months. They can lodge between the toes, in the fur or around the pads. While you dry the paws, look and feel for:
- Small seeds or burrs caught in the fur or between the toes
- Cuts, scrapes or splinters on the pads
- Redness, swelling or a sore spot your dog pulls away from
- Cracked or very dry looking pads
If you can see a loose seed on the surface, you can usually brush it off. Do not dig at anything that looks embedded. Hot pavement matters too, and our guide to dog paw care in summer covers it in more detail.
Keeping pads comfortable
Once paws are clean and fully dry, some owners like to finish with a little balm. The Dog Nose and Paw Balm is $9.95 for a 50g tin and is made with shea, rosehip, calendula and vitamin E. It is a simple add on to your routine for dry looking pads, not a treatment for injuries.
When to see a vet
Book a vet visit if you notice any of the following:
- A cut that is deep, bleeding or will not stop bleeding
- A swollen, hot or very sore paw
- Limping that lasts more than a short time
- Constant licking or chewing at one paw
- A seed or object you cannot easily remove
Frequently asked questions
How often should I clean my dog's paws?
Whenever they are muddy, sandy or wet from a walk. On dry, clean days a quick wipe or towel off is usually plenty.
Can I use baby wipes or human wipes on my dog's paws?
Not all wipes are made with dogs in mind. Choose a product made for pets and follow the label, and check with your vet if you notice any irritation.
Why does my dog lick their paws after walks?
It can be as simple as damp paws or a bit of dirt, but it can also be a sign of irritation or a stuck seed. If the licking is constant, check the paws and talk to your vet.
This article is general information, not veterinary advice.
