Quick answer: Keep a senior dog comfortable with gentle, regular exercise, a supportive bed, non slip flooring, a healthy weight and regular vet and dental checks. Add calm enrichment like a lick mat to keep their mind busy. Any sudden change in how your dog moves or behaves is worth a vet visit.
Why older dogs need a few changes
Dogs age at different rates depending on their size, breed and history. Many people notice slower walks, longer naps and stiffer mornings as their dog gets older. You cannot stop ageing, but small changes at home can make daily life easier and more comfortable.
Your vet is the best person to tell you what is normal for your dog and what needs attention.
Gentle exercise
Older dogs still need movement. It keeps muscles working and helps with weight and mood. The aim is regular, easy activity rather than big bursts.
- Choose shorter, more frequent walks instead of one long one
- Walk on softer ground like grass when you can
- Go at your dog's pace and let them sniff
- Avoid hot parts of the day, as older dogs can struggle with heat
For hot weather tips, see keeping dogs safe in the Australian summer heat.
Bedding and resting spots
A good bed becomes more important with age. Look for a supportive, cushioned bed in a warm, draught free spot, away from stairs and busy walkways. In summer, make sure there is also a cool, shaded place to rest.
- Choose a bed that is easy to step into
- Wash bedding regularly to keep it fresh
- Keep the bed close to the family so your dog feels included
Non slip floors and easy access
Slippery floorboards and tiles can be tricky for older legs. A few simple tweaks can help your dog feel steadier.
- Lay rugs or runners with a non slip backing on hard floors
- Use ramps or steps for the car and the couch, if your dog is allowed up
- Keep nails trimmed so they do not skid
- Keep food and water bowls at an easy height
Keep an eye on weight
Extra weight puts more load on ageing bodies, while unplanned weight loss can be a sign something is wrong. Ask your vet to weigh your dog at checkups and recommend the right amount to feed. Treats count, so use small pieces and reduce meal portions if needed.
Dental and vet checks
Sore teeth and gums are common in older dogs and can affect eating and mood. Ask your vet about regular checkups, usually at least once a year for seniors and sometimes more often. Between visits, you can build a gentle brushing habit. Our guide on how to brush your dog's teeth walks you through it.
Tell your vet if you notice limping, trouble getting up, changes in appetite, more drinking, bad breath, lumps or confusion. Do not give human pain relief, as many are unsafe for dogs.
Skin, coat and supplements
Some owners ask about supplements such as hemp seed oil. Always check with your vet before adding anything to your dog's diet. We have a separate read on this topic: best natural remedies for senior dogs. Treat it as general information and not a substitute for your vet's advice.
Gentle enrichment
A quiet mind is a happy mind. Older dogs still enjoy puzzles and sniffing, as long as the activity is easy on the body.
- Lick mat: spread something dog safe and let your dog lick slowly while lying down.
- Sniff games: scatter a few soft treats in the grass or on a mat.
- Soft treats: easy to chew options suit dogs with sensitive mouths. Our Premium Lamb Liver and Premium Beef Liver are Australian made and softer options, but check with your vet if your dog has dental problems or dietary needs.
You can see all options in our Barke. Treats collection. For more calm ideas, read lick mat vs snuffle mat. Shipping within Australia starts from $9.95.
Frequently asked questions
How often should a senior dog see the vet?
Many vets suggest at least yearly checkups for older dogs, and sometimes every six months. Ask your vet what suits your dog.
How much exercise does an older dog need?
It varies by dog. Short, gentle walks every day are usually a good starting point, and your vet can guide you on the right amount.
Are lick mats suitable for older dogs?
Many older dogs enjoy them because licking is slow and low impact. Supervise your dog and check with your vet if they have dental or dietary issues.
This article is general information, not veterinary advice.
